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PM 2.5 refers to fine particulate matter, where “PM” stands for “Particulate Matter” or dust particles. The number 2.5 refers to the size of the particulate matter, which measures no more than 2.5 microns in diameter. To put this in perspective, 2.5 microns is about 1/25th the width of a human hair. This tiny size makes PM 2.5 particles so small that the nose hair, which acts as a filter, cannot block them. Because of their small size, PM 2.5 particles float in the air along with water vapor, smoke, and gases. This allows them to easily enter the respiratory system, bloodstream, and other organs in the body. Additionally, they can carry harmful substances on their surfaces, such as mercury, heavy metals, and carcinogens. These substances can cause significant harm to the body. Causes of PM 2.5 Pollution Wildfires, waste burning, and open-field agricultural burning, such as burning sugarcane fields and weeds. Smoke from industrial processes and dust from construction activities. Emissions from transportation and vehicles, including exhaust fumes and incomplete combustion in engines. Power generation, such as burning petroleum and coal. Everyday human activities, such as smoking, burning incense and candles, paper burning, and using photocopiers.           According to the Department of Pollution Control, it is stated that over 60% of the hazardous PM2.5 originates from diesel engines that burn incomplete fuel, resulting in black smoke and particulate matter.          Additionally, around 35% comes from open burning of waste and construction activities. Warning Signs That PM 2.5 Is Affecting You! If you think PM2.5 isn’t dangerous and is just another type of dust, think again. Due to its incredibly small size, PM2.5 can easily enter your body and severely impact your health. In extreme cases, exposure to this toxic dust can even be fatal. Let’s look at some symptoms indicating that you might be affected by this harmful dust. 1. Red eyes, swollen eyelids, dark under-eye circles, and frequent tearing. 2. Skin eruptions such as bumps or rashes that are red and spread across the skin. 3. Itchy, burning, or congested nasal passages, accompanied by clear nasal discharge. 4. Coughing, sneezing, and a feeling of tightness in the chest. 5. Fever or feeling unusually warm. In the initial stages of exposure to PM2.5, you might not notice significant effects. However, prolonged and continuous exposure to these fine particles can lead to serious long-term health impacts, both internally and externally. Slow brain development, attention deficit Allergies and asthma: Individuals already allergic to dust will experience aggravated symptoms Potential development of severe diseases such as lung cancer, ischemic heart disease, and pneumonia Burning pain on the skin; severe cases may cause hives on the face, joints, and groin Damage to skin cells, leading to weak, easily wrinkled skin Prolonged exposure to PM2.5 during pregnancy can negatively impact the fetus How to Live Away from PM 2.5 We cannot predict when the issue of fine particulate matter like PM2.5 will be resolved. The control measures seem too overwhelming for ordinary citizens. Therefore, what we can do is take care of ourselves, protect ourselves, and avoid behaviors that contribute to the generation of PM2.5. 1. Close doors and windows to prevent dust from entering your home. 2. Avoid exercising or doing heavy work outdoors, especially for patients or those with weak health; they should stay indoors unless absolutely necessary. 3. Drink plenty of clean water to help flush out impurities from your body. 4. Quit smoking; this not only reduces pollution but also strengthens your body. 5. Refrain from burning trash, especially toxic waste like plastic and tires. 6. Maintain your vehicle regularly to prevent pollution, such as changing the engine oil. 7. Replace your car’s air filter to ensure it can filter out dust and pollutants from entering the cabin. 8. Always wear a protective mask when you go outside. However, since PM2.5 particles are very small, regular paper masks are not effective. It is necessary to use thicker masks (N95). Summary PM2.5 is a type of particulate matter that has severe health impacts and tends to occur annually. Currently, Thailand cannot completely eliminate these pollutants. Therefore, we must protect ourselves and avoid behaviors that contribute to pollution. Most importantly, always wear a mask capable of filtering PM2.5 when leaving the house. This not only protects you from harmful dust but also reduces the risk of contracting various infections. Thank you for the information from: https://allwellhealthcare.com ___________________________________ Place an order/Become a distributor. GP MOBILITY PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED Line id: @gpautoparts or Link Contact: https://www.gpmobility.co.th/contact-us/ Follow me: https://linktr.ee/gpmobility Service Monday to Saturday from 08:30 AM to 05:30 PM. 02-941-1222 (Auto),02-579-2882

Wishes on Chinese New Year are messages filled with good intentions. To enhance auspiciousness in various aspects, it’s customary to exchange greetings during the Chinese New Year or Lunar New Year according to the Chinese calendar. Presently, the tradition of exchanging New Year greetings isn’t limited to Thai people of Chinese descent alone, but it’s also embraced by the wider Thai community. Today, G.P. Auto Parts has gathered ‘Chinese New Year Greetings 2566’ with positive meanings to foster good luck and prosperity during the 2566 Chinese New Year festivities. 家好运气 Translated as : May good luck come into your home 新正如意 新年发财 (In Hokkien dialect, pronounced as ‘Xin Jia Yu Yi, Xin Nian Fa Cai’) Translated as : May you have good luck in the New Year and prosper. 年年有余 Translated as : May you have gold and money left for spending every year. 财源广进 Translated as : May gold flow to you abundantly. 日日有见财 Translated as : May you be wealthy every day. 招财进宝 Translated as : Inviting wealth and prosperity. 金玉满堂 Translated as : May you have an abundance of gold and jade. 事业发展 Translated as : May your business advance and prosper. 生意兴隆 Translated as : May your business flourish. 百业兴旺 Translated as : May all industries prosper. 百业兴旺 Translated as : May all businesses thrive. 大吉大利 Translated as : Great luck and great profit. 工作顺利 Translated as : May your work be smooth. 月月涨工资 Translated as : May your salary increase. 新年快乐 身体健康 Translated as : May you have happiness in the New Year and good health throughout the year. 祝你长寿 Translated as : May you have a long life. 龙马精神 Translated as : May you have good health. 万事如意 心想事成 Translated as : May everything go smoothly and may all your wishes come true. 合家平安 Translated as : May your family be happy and peaceful. 家庭幸福 Translated as : May your family be happy. 切如意 Translated as : May all your wishes come true. G.P.Auto Parts would like to extend these well-wishes to everyone. May this Chinese New Year be both joyful and heartwarming for all.???? ___________________________________ Place an order/Become a distributor. GP MOBILITY PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED Line id: @gpautoparts or Link Contact: https://www.gpmobility.co.th/contact-us/ Follow me: https://linktr.ee/gpmobility Service Monday to Saturday from 08:30 AM to 05:30 PM. 02-941-1222 (Auto),02-579-2882

Misconceptions About Car Usage That Have Been Passed Down and Practiced These beliefs may influence inappropriate behavior among car users and could have negative effects on the vehicle in the long run. Today, let’s check if you have these 5 behaviors or not. 1. Saving gas by frequently changing gears Driving in a manner where gears are frequently shifted, regardless of whether it’s an automatic or manual transmission, to match road conditions or for driving enjoyment, actually consumes more fuel than expected. This happens more when constantly changing gears unnecessarily instead of driving smoothly without shifting gears excessively. 2. Lifting windshield wipers when parking under the sun helps extend their lifespan Lifting windshield wipers does not contribute significantly to extending their lifespan as commonly believed. Windshield wipers naturally deteriorate over time, with an average lifespan of about a year depending on the brand and material. Therefore, whether you lift them or not does not make much difference because windshield wipers still receive heat from the sun. Leaving windshield wipers lifted for an extended period causes the spring that holds the wipers to adhere tightly to the glass, leading to the spring losing its tension and eventually not making proper contact with the windshield. However, if you only lift them briefly, such as when washing the car or cleaning the windshield, it won’t cause any harm. Regarding the cost of replacement, windshield wipers cost just a few hundred baht, but if you need to replace the entire set including the wiper arms, it could cost thousands. 3. Turning off the engine, putting it in neutral, and coasting downhill is safe This practice is highly dangerous because not only do the brakes stop working, but the car is also more prone to losing control. This driving method is often attempted by many young novice drivers, which should be strictly avoided. When driving downhill, it’s best to keep the engine running at all times for maximum safety. 4. Changing engine oil only when the gearbox starts having issues This can be highly detrimental to the gearbox system. In reality, engine oil should be changed every 20,000 kilometers to help prolong the gearbox’s lifespan. Our hot climate and heavy traffic conditions in places like Bangkok necessitate fast driving followed by sudden stops, affecting the gearbox’s performance. Therefore, it’s crucial to adhere to the recommended oil change intervals for optimal gearbox efficiency and safety. 5. Not changing engine oil frequently if the car is seldom driven Engine oil’s effectiveness deteriorates over time, and keeping it in an engine that hasn’t been started for a long time may cause moisture buildup inside the engine. This can lead to rust or corrosion if neglected. Generally, engine oil should be changed based on either mileage or time, whichever comes first (depending on the type of oil used). In some cases, waiting until reaching the specified mileage or time interval may not be necessary. If you notice a decrease in oil quantity or the oil color turning darker than usual, you should change the engine oil immediately. Additionally, you should thoroughly inspect the car because these symptoms indicate that your car is starting to malfunction. If you have any of these behaviors, it’s advisable to adjust your driving habits to ensure your car stays with you for a long time without incurring unnecessary expenses. Besides driving habits, regular vehicle inspections are crucial. Whether it’s the gearbox, windshield wipers, or engine oil, if you notice any defects or damage, it’s essential to replace them immediately. Purchase genuine parts or car care products for all car models and brands, with 100% confidence, only at G.P. Auto Parts. ___________________________________ Place an order/Become a distributor. GP MOBILITY PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED Line id: @gpautoparts or Link Contact: https://www.gpmobility.co.th/contact-us/ Follow me: https://linktr.ee/gpmobility Service Monday to Saturday from 08:30 AM to 05:30 PM. 02-941-1222 (Auto),02-579-2882

If you don’t want to receive ‘Demerit Points’ Option 1: “Immediate Deduction of Points upon Violation” Deduct 1 point for each of the following: – Using a phone while driving – Not wearing a helmet (for motorcycle riders) – Not fastening the seatbelt – Speeding – Driving on sidewalks – Not yielding to pedestrians at crosswalks – Not yielding to emergency vehicles – Driving aggressively or recklessly – Driving without visible license plates or obscured plates – Not displaying tax stickers Deduct 2 points for each of the following: – Running a traffic light – Reversing without caution – Driving while under license suspension or revocation Deduct 3 points for each of the following: – Driving while physically unfit – Reckless driving behavior – Hit-and-run accident Deduct 4 points for each of the following: – Driving under the influence of alcohol – Driving under the influence of drugs – Street racing without permission – Disregarding the safety of others while driving For Type 2, “Deducting points for failure to pay fines according to the ticket”: For each outstanding ticket, deduct 1 point if the fine is not paid. – Disobeying traffic signals – Parking in prohibited areas – Failure to present a driver’s license while driving – Driving not close to the left side of the road Initial points: 12 points If a driver’s points reach 0, their driver’s license will be suspended, prohibiting them from driving all types of vehicles for 90 days. If they violate this suspension, they may face imprisonment for up to 3 months, a fine of up to 10,000 baht, or both. For a third suspension within 3 years, the driver may face a suspension of more than 90 days. For a fourth suspension, immediate revocation of the driver’s license may be considered. Criteria for regaining points: – Points deducted for each offense will be reinstated after one year from the date of the offense, except in cases where the points reach 0. In such cases, points will be reinstated after the specified time. – Upon completion of training with the Department of Land Transport according to the criteria and conditions, all 12 points will be reinstated. Channels for checking ticket points: – E-Ticket PTM website: https://ptm.police.go.th/eTicket/ – “KHUB DEE” Drive Well application: – For Android users: Google Play Store – For iOS users: Apple App Store Payment channels for fines: – “Pao Tang” application. Thank you for the information from: http://www.itax.in.th If you want to avoid having your driver’s license points deducted, remember to always respect traffic rules and regulations. Additionally, for safety purposes, maintaining your vehicle is crucial. Be sure to regularly inspect your car before traveling. If you find any damaged parts or components, it’s important to replace them promptly. ___________________________________ Place an order/Become a distributor. GP MOBILITY PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED Line id: @gpautoparts or Link Contact: https://www.gpmobility.co.th/contact-us/ Follow me: https://linktr.ee/gpmobility Service Monday to Saturday from 08:30 AM to 05:30 PM. 02-941-1222 (Auto),02-579-2882

When we use a car for a certain period, various parts will begin to wear out. Therefore, to ensure safe driving, we should replace parts when they reach the end of their lifespan, even if they haven’t failed yet. น้ำมันเครื่อง / ไส้กรองน้ำมัน                                                     The function of this oil is to lubricate the various parts within the engine, ensuring smooth operation without any issues. The oil change interval typically ranges from 5,000 to 20,000 kilometers, depending on the type of oil used. Additionally, if you notice the oil has turned black, it indicates that the oil has deteriorated and should be replaced immediately. Battery There are both dry and wet batteries available. Dry batteries are suitable for those who prefer minimal maintenance, although they are more expensive than wet batteries. Wet batteries require regular topping up with distilled water to maintain proper levels. It’s recommended to check and monitor them every month. The lifespan of a wet battery is typically around 2-3 years. ไส้กรองอากาศ This filter is responsible for trapping foreign particles that come in with the air, preventing them from entering the car’s engine. If these particles get into the engine, they can cause blockages, reducing the engine’s efficiency and combustion performance. An easy way to extend the life of the air filter is to clean it by blowing out the dirt every 3,000 – 5,000 kilometers. It should be replaced after approximately 20,000 kilometers or one year of use. Brake pads Counted as one of the most crucial parts, brake pads are vital for ensuring our safety while driving. Therefore, special attention must be given to this component. The recommended interval for replacing brake pads is between 50,000 to 70,000 kilometers. Additionally, if you hear unusual brake noises, it’s another sign indicating that it’s time for a replacement. Continuing to use them beyond their lifespan could potentially damage the brake discs. Spark plug This part is also considered quite important, as any deterioration can significantly affect the engine’s performance or cause misfires while driving. It’s advisable to replace the spark plugs every 40,000 kilometers of driving.   Gear Oil / Gear Oil Filter The car’s gearbox is constantly in motion. If the gear oil or the gear oil filter wears out, it may cause gear slipping in the car’s transmission. Therefore, we should replace them every 20,000 – 40,000 kilometers. Various bulbs around the car Inspecting various bulbs around the car is essential. Whether it’s the headlights (low beam, high beam, fog lights), all four corner turn signals including side markers, tail lights, brake lights, reverse lights, fog lights, etc., it’s important to check if all bulbs are functioning properly. Halogen filament bulbs are more prone to failure compared to Xenon and LED types. Driving through rough terrain can accelerate bulb failure. Therefore, regular inspection and prompt replacement of burnt-out bulbs are advisable. Wiper blades. Wiper blades are parts that are prone to wear and tear easily. This is because they often come into direct contact with sunlight, leading to rapid deterioration. It is recommended to replace them every year, especially when entering the rainy season. Timing belt “Timing belt” is one of several belts in a typical engine that helps drive various components to ensure the engine runs smoothly. These components include the timing belt, air conditioning belt, power steering belt, water pump belt, and others, depending on the car model. However, if the timing belt, which is the main belt of the engine, breaks, it can cause severe damage to the engine. The recommended interval for replacing it is approximately every 100,000 kilometers.   Find genuine car parts from various brands all in one place, fully stocked and complete. J.P. Parts Co., Ltd., your comprehensive source for authentic car parts, offers both retail and wholesale services at our leading authorized dealership. ___________________________________ Place an order/Become a distributor. GP MOBILITY PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED Line id: @gpautoparts or Link Contact: https://www.gpmobility.co.th/contact-us/ Follow me: https://linktr.ee/gpmobility Service Monday to Saturday from 08:30 AM to 05:30 PM. 02-941-1222 (Auto),02-579-2882

Buying your first car or getting a brand-new car with a red tag is a goal for many. Having a personal vehicle not only adds convenience to your travels but also serves as a personal asset that enhances productivity and pride. However, aside from choosing the car specifications, color, and brand that suits your needs, what else should you check when driving off with a red tag? Let’s find the answers together. 1. Inspect the overall condition of the car. Walk around the car and inspect it thoroughly for any scratches or dents. Open and close all the car doors to check for any issues or stiffness. Check the alignment of the trunk lid to ensure that there is consistent spacing all around. Inspect the rubber seals of the door frames to ensure they are snug against the glass, flexible, and not brittle. Check the functionality of all the windows to ensure they can open and close smoothly without any signs of wear. Inspect the windshield wipers to ensure they are attached securely, flexible, and ready for use. Check the headlights for any signs of discoloration, and ensure the tail lights and turn signals do not have any cracks. Inspect the tires and wheels to see if they are in new condition, without any signs of wear or damage. The tire tread should be even, and the rims should not have any scratches. Check the rear of the car to ensure that all the required equipment and tools are present, such as spare parts, repair kits, jack, spare tire, etc. 2. Check the car’s operational systems After checking the exterior condition of the car, the next step is to inspect the interior. Here’s what to do:  Check the quality of the air conditioning system, as any issues with the air conditioning could lead to significant problems. Inspect the sound system to ensure all speakers are functioning properly, including connectivity with smartphones and steering wheel audio controls (if available). Examine the seats for any dust, stains, or blemishes, and adjust them in all positions to ensure smooth operation, especially if they are electronically controlled. Check for comfort while sitting, as prolonged driving or sitting in the car may affect long-term health. Inspect the floor mats to ensure they are complete, free of stains or unpleasant odors, and check various controls on the console for cracks, separations, or other damage. Insert and remove the key or, if the car is keyless, unlock and lock the doors to see if they respond properly. Check all lights, especially headlights, high beams, taillights, turn signals, brake lights, and emergency lights, to see if they are functioning properly, including interior lights. Fold the side mirrors and open the windshield wipers to see if they are operational and if the windshield washer system works properly and consistently. Start the car and accelerate to listen for any unusual engine noises or abnormal sounds, ensuring there are no disturbing gear noises when shifting. Turn the steering wheel to check if there are loud noises when turning. Inspect the engine compartment for any leaks or oil stains, ensuring the battery is in good condition and the wiring is intact without any signs of tampering, disassembly, or damage. Check the handbrake system to see if the indicator light comes on when pulled up. 3. Verify important documents for the vehicle. Check the vehicle registration book. The chassis number must match the number specified in the book. Verify the vehicle transfer documents. They should include car insurance and vehicle tax documents within the book. Inspect payment receipts to ensure that the amounts are accurate. Ensure there is a receipt for the red plate deposit. Verify the red plate for authenticity. It should bear the Department of Land Transport (DLT) stamp. Check for warranties for in-car equipment and free inspection documents. If purchasing a new vehicle with red plates, ensure the complete set of documents for the added accessories. Inside the vehicle, there should be an owner’s manual. What do I need to prepare when picking up a new car with temporary plates? When it comes to picking up the new car with temporary plates, you need to prepare several things. Firstly, you need to bring money because there might be expenses for vehicle registration, which varies for each car model. Additionally, you might need to pay insurance premiums. Moreover, you’ll need to pay a deposit for the temporary plates upfront, which will be refunded when you receive the permanent plates. There’s also the first installment payment for the car, and don’t forget about fuel costs. Typically, new cars with temporary plates might have only a small amount of fuel from the factory or sometimes none at all. You might need to refuel after leaving the showroom. Lastly, there could be additional costs for extra accessories beyond the standard ones that come with the car, which you might have requested when ordering the new car. Thank you for the information from: www.viriyah.com ___________________________________ Place an order/Become a distributor. GP MOBILITY PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED Line id: @gpautoparts or Link Contact: https://www.gpmobility.co.th/contact-us/ Follow me: https://linktr.ee/gpmobility Service Monday to Saturday from 08:30 AM to 05:30 PM. 02-941-1222 (Auto),02-579-2882

What is the best day to release a car? The matter of auspicious days and auspicious times is a belief deeply ingrained in Thai culture, extending to various aspects of life, including the release or purchase of a new car. Many owners of new cars, especially those with red license plates, attach great importance to auspicious car release dates for personal prosperity. However, the auspiciousness of a car release date may vary depending on individual beliefs. Generally, an auspicious car release date serves as a source of encouragement and inspiration for new car buyers more than anything else. Today, let’s update the auspicious days for car releases in November 2022, to help ensure luck and steer clear of potential dangers. Let’s explore which days are considered favorable for car releases this month. On Sunday, November 6th, the most auspicious times for car releases are in the morning from 08:01 to 10:00 and in the afternoon from 13:00 to 14:39. It’s important to note that individuals born on a Monday should avoid these times, as even auspicious times may not be effective for them, and it’s advisable to steer clear of such occurrences. On Sunday, November 13th, the most auspicious times for car releases are in the morning from 08:01 to 10:00 and in the afternoon from 13:00 to 14:39. It’s important to note that individuals born on a Monday should avoid these times, as even auspicious times may not be effective for them, and it’s advisable to steer clear of such occurrences. On Sunday, November 20th, the most auspicious times for car releases are in the morning from 08:01 to 10:00 and in the afternoon from 13:00 to 14:39. It’s important to note that individuals born on a Monday should avoid these times, as even auspicious times may not be effective for them, and it’s advisable to steer clear of such occurrences. On Wednesday, November 23rd, the most auspicious times for car releases are in the morning from 08:00 to 12:00 and in the afternoon from 15:00 to 17:00. Individuals born on a Saturday should avoid these times, as auspicious times may not be effective for them, and it’s advisable to avoid such occurrences. On Friday, November 25th, the most auspicious times for car releases are in the morning from 06:01 to 06:01 and in the afternoon from 13:13 to 15:36. Individuals born on a Sunday should avoid these times, as auspicious times may not be effective for them, and it’s advisable to avoid such occurrences. On Sunday, November 27th, the most auspicious times for car releases are in the morning from 08:01 to 10:00 and in the afternoon from 13:00 to 14:39. Individuals born on a Monday should avoid these times, as auspicious times may not be effective for them, and it’s advisable to avoid such occurrences. On Monday, November 28th, the most auspicious times for car releases are in the morning from 08:25 to 10:48 and in the afternoon from 15:00 to 18:00. Individuals born on a Tuesday should avoid these times, as auspicious times may not be effective for them, and it’s advisable to avoid such occurrences. On Wednesday, November 30th, the most auspicious times for car releases are in the morning from 08:00 to 12:00 and in the afternoon from 15:00 to 17:00. Individuals born on a Saturday should avoid these times, as auspicious times may not be effective for them, and it’s advisable to avoid such occurrences. Getting a new car is exciting, but don’t forget to regularly check and maintain your vehicle. If you need genuine car parts with complete stock availability without waiting for long, make sure to choose “GP Auto Parts. ___________________________________ Place an order/Become a distributor. GP MOBILITY PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED Line id: @gpautoparts or Link Contact: https://www.gpmobility.co.th/contact-us/ Follow me: https://linktr.ee/gpmobility Service Monday to Saturday from 08:30 AM to 05:30 PM. 02-941-1222 (Auto),02-579-2882